| Description
Women of childbearing potential should not use or handle crushed
Propecia tablets. Propecia can cause birth defects in male fetuses.
Propecia belongs to the group of medicines called enzyme inhibitors.
It is used to treat urinary problems caused by enlargement of the
prostate (benign prostatic hyperplasia or BPH). In men with very
enlarged prostates and mild to moderate symptoms (difficulty urinating,
decreased flow of urination, hesitation at the beginning of urination,
getting up at night to urinate), Propecia may decrease the severity
of symptoms. Propecia may also reduce the chance that surgery on
the prostate will be needed. Propecia blocks an enzyme called 5-alpha-reductase,
which is necessary to change testosterone to another hormone that
causes the prostate to grow. As a result, the size of the prostate
is decreased. The effect of Propecia on the prostate lasts only
as long as the medicine is taken. If it is stopped, the prostate
begins to grow again.
Propecia
also is used by some balding men to stimulate hair growth. If hair
growth is going to occur with the use of Finasteride, it usually
occurs after the medicine has been used for about 3 months and lasts
only as long as the medicine continues to be used. The new hair
will be lost within 1 year after Propecia treatment is stopped.
Before
Using Finasteride.
In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine
must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision
you and your doctor will make. For Propecia, the following should
be considered: Allergies—Tell your doctor if you have ever
had any unusual or allergic reaction to Finasteride. Also tell your
health care professional if you are allergic to any other substances,
such as foods, preservatives, or dyes.
Pregnancy—Women who are or may become pregnant
should not take Finasteride or should not be exposed to broken or
crushed Finasteride tablets, because it can cause changes in the
genitals (sex organs) of male fetuses.
Older adults—Finasteride has been tested and
has not been shown to cause different side effects or problems in
older people than it does in younger adults.
Other medicines—Although certain medicines
should not be used together at all, in other cases two different
medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur.
In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other
precautions may be necessary. Tell your health care professional
if you are taking any other (over-the-counter
[OTC]) medicine.
Propecia
: Full Prescribing Information
| Propecia's
Price List |
| |
| |
Brand Name |
Generic Name |
Strength |
Manufacturer |
Quantity |
US$ |
|
|
Propecia (generic) aka Finpecia |
Finasteride |
1 mg tab |
various |
90
tabs (blister pack) |
78.00 |
|
Propecia (brand) aka Finpecia |
Finasteride |
1 mg tab |
Merck |
28 tabs |
67.00 |
|
Proper Use of Finasteride
Propecia tablets may be crushed to make them easier to swallow.
However, women who are or may become pregnant should not handle
crushed Propecia tablets.
For patients taking Finasteride for benign prostatic
hyperplasia (BPH):
To help you remember to take your medicine, try
to get into the habit of taking it at the same time each day.
Remember that Finasteride does not cure BPH but
it does help reduce the size of the prostate. Therefore, you must
continue to take it if you expect to keep the size of your prostate
down. You may have to take this medicine for at least 6 months to
see the full effect. You may have to take Finasteride for the rest
of your life. Do not stop taking Finasteride without first discussing
it with your doctor.
Finasteride helps to reduce urinary problems in
men with BPH. In general, it is best to avoid drinking fluids, especially
coffee or alcohol, in the evening. Then your sleep will not be disturbed
by your need to urinate during the night.
For individuals taking this medicine for hair growth:
You may have to take Finasteride for at least 3 months to see an
effect. The effect will last only as long as Finasteride continues
to be used. The new hair will be lost within 1 year after Propecia
is stopped.
Dosing—
The dose of Propecia will be different for different patients. Follow
your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following
information includes only the average dose of Propecia. If your
dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you
to do so:
For oral dosage form (tablets):
For treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH):
Adults—5 milligrams (mg) once a day.
For hair growth:
Adults—1 mg once a day.
Storage—
To store Finasteride:
Keep
out of the reach of children.
Store
away from heat and direct light.
Do
not store in the bathroom, near the kitchen sink, or in other damp
places. Heat or moisture may cause Finasteride to break down.
Do
not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed. Be sure
that any discarded medicine is out of the reach of children.
Side Effects of Finasteride
Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted
effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they
do occur they may need medical attention.
Check
with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side
effects occur:
Less
common
Breast enlargement and tenderness; skin rash; swelling of lips
Breast enlargement and tenderness, skin rash and swelling of lips
are more likely to occur with the 5-mg dose.
Other
side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention.
The following side effects may go away during treatment as your
body adjusts to Finasteride. However, check with your doctor if
any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome:
Less
common or rare
Abdominal pain; back pain; decreased libido (decreased interest
in sex); decreased volume of ejaculate (decreased amount of semen);
diarrhea; dizziness; headache ; impotence (inability to have or
keep an erection)
A decrease
in the amount of semen during ejaculation should not affect your
sexual performance and is not a sign of any change in fertility.
Propecia : Full
Prescribing Information |